El presidente estadounidense, Donald Trump, anunció este miércoles que firmará una orden ejecutiva con aranceles para países “de todo el mundo”.
“Firmaré una histórica orden ejecutiva que instituirá aranceles recíprocos a los países de todo el mundo”, dijo Trump en un gran evento en la Rosaleda de la Casa Blanca, donde tiene previsto ofrecer detalles sobre una nueva tanda de aranceles que podría afectar al comercio global.
En medio de su intervención anunció que se impondrá desde esta noche un arancel del 25% para autos extranjeros.
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“Este es uno de los días más importantes, en mi opinión, en la historia de Estados Unidos. Es nuestra declaración de independencia económica”, afirmó Trump, quien ha bautizado esta jornada como el “día de la liberación” de Estados Unidos.
También sacó un cartel en el que mostraba los aranceles que se impondrán a varios países:
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| País | Arancel a Estados Unidos | Arancel que tendrá |
|---|---|---|
| China | 67% | 34% |
| Unión Europea | 39% | 20% |
| Vietnam | 90% | 46% |
| Taiwán | 64% | 32% |
| Japón | 46% | 24% |
| India | 52% | 26% |
| Corea del Sur | 50% | 25% |
| Tailandia | 72% | 36% |
| Suiza | 61% | 31% |
| Indonesia | 64% | 32% |
| Malasia | 47% | 24% |
| Camboya | 97% | 49% |
| Reino Unido | 10% | 10% |
| Sudáfrica | 60% | 30% |
| Brasil | 10% | 10% |
| Banglades | 74% | 37% |
| Singapur | 10% | 10% |
| Israel | 33% | 17% |
| Filipinas | 34% | 17% |
| Chile | 10% | 10% |
| Australia | 10% | 10% |
| Pakistán | 58% | 29% |
| Turquía | 10% | 10% |
| Sri Lanka | 88% | 44% |
| Colombia | 10% | 10% |
| Perú | 10% | 10% |
| Nicaragua | 36% | 18% |
| Noruega | 30% | 15% |
| Costa Rica | 17% | 10% |
| Jordania | 40% | 20% |
| República Dominicana | 10% | 10% |
| Emiratos Árabes Unidos | 10% | 10% |
| Nueva Zelanda | 20% | 10% |
| Argentina | 10% | 10% |
| Ecuador | 12% | 10% |
| Guatemala | 10% | 10% |
| Honduras | 10% | 10% |
| Madagascar | 93% | 47% |
| Birmania | 88% | 44% |
| Túnez | 55% | 28% |
| Kazajistán | 54% | 27% |
| Serbia | 74% | 37% |
| Egipto | 10% | 10% |
| Arabia Saudita | 10% | 10% |
| El Salvador | 10% | 10% |
| Costa de Marfil | 41% | 21% |
| Laos | 95% | 48% |
| Botswana | 74% | 37% |
| Trinidad y Tobago | 12% | 10% |
| Marruecos | 10% | 10% |
| Argelia | 59% | 30% |
| Omán | 10% | 10% |
| Uruguay | 10% | 10% |
| Bahamas | 10% | 10% |
| Lesoto | 66% | 50% |
| Ucrania | 10% | 10% |
| Bahréin | 10% | 10% |
| Catar | 10% | 10% |
| Mauricio | 80% | 40% |
| Fiji | 63% | 32% |
| Islandia | 10% | 10% |
| Kenia | 10% | 10% |
| Liechtenstein | 73% | 37% |
| Guyana | 76% | 37% |
| Haití | 10% | 10% |
| Bosnia y Herzegovina | 70% | 35% |
| Nigeria | 27% | 14% |
| Namibia | 42% | 21% |
| Brunei | 47% | 24% |
| Bolivia | 20% | 10% |
| Panamá | 10% | 10% |
| Venezuela | 29% | 15% |
| Macedonia del Norte | 65% | 33% |
| Etiopía | 10% | 10% |
| Ghana | 17% | 10% |
| Moldavia | 61% | 31% |
| Angola | 63% | 32% |
| República Democrática del Congo | 22% | 11% |
| Jamaica | 10% | 10% |
| Mozambique | 31% | 16% |
| Paraguay | 10% | 10% |
| Zambia | 33% | 17% |
| Líbano | 10% | 10% |
| Tanzania | 10% | 10% |
| Irak | 78% | 39% |
| Georgia | 10% | 10% |
| Senegal | 10% | 10% |
| Azerbaiján | 10% | 10% |
| Camerún | 22% | 11% |
| Uganda | 20% | 10% |
| Albania | 10% | 10% |
| Armenia | 10% | 10% |
| Nepal | 10% | 10% |
| Sin Maarten | 10% | 10% |
| Islas Malvinas | 82% | 41% |
| Gabón | 10% | 10% |
| Kuwait | 10% | 10% |
| Togo | 10% | 10% |
| Surinam | 10% | 10% |
| Belice | 10% | 10% |
| Papúa Nueva Guinea | 15% | 10% |
| Malawi | 34% | 17% |
| Liberia | 10% | 10% |
| Islas Vírgenes Británicas | 10% | 10% |
| Afganistán | 49% | 10% |
| Zimbabue | 35% | 18% |
| Benín | 10% | 10% |
| Barbados | 10% | 10% |
| Mónaco | 10% | 10% |
| Siria | 81% | 10% |
| Uzbekistán | 10% | 10% |
| República del Congo | 10% | 10% |
| Djibouti | 10% | 10% |
| Polinesia Francesa | 10% | 10% |
| Islas Caimán | 10% | 10% |
| Kosovo | 10% | 10% |
| Curazao | 10% | 10% |
| Vanuatu | 44% | 22% |
| Ruanda | 10% | 10% |
| Sierra Leona | 10% | 10% |
| Mongolia | 10% | 10% |
| Antigua y Barbuda | 10% | 10% |
| Bermuda | 10% | 10% |
| Eswatini | 10% | 10% |
| Islas Marshall | 10% | 10% |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 99% | 50% |
| Saint Kitt y Nevis | 10% | 10% |
| Turkmenistán | 10% | 10% |
| Granada | 10% | 10% |
| Sudán | 10% | 10% |
| Islas Turcas y Caicos | 10% | 10% |
| Aruba | 10% | 10% |
| Montenegro | 10% | 10% |
| Santa Elena | 15% | 10% |
| Kirguistán | 10% | 10% |
| Yemen | 10% | 10% |
| San Vicente y las Granadinas | 10% | 10% |
| Níger | 10% | 10% |
| Santa Lucía | 10% | 10% |
| Nauru | 59% | 30% |
| Guinea Ecuatorial | 25% | 13% |
| Irán | 10% | 10% |
| Libia | 61% | 31% |
| Samoa | 10% | 10% |
| Guinea | 10% | 10% |
| Timor Oriental | 10% | 10% |
| Montserrat | 10% | 10% |
| Chad | 26% | 13% |
| Malí | 10% | 10% |
| Maldivas | 10% | 10% |
| Tajikistán | 10% | 10% |
| Cabo Verde | 10% | 10% |
| Burundi | 10% | 10% |
| Guadalupe | 10% | 10% |
| Bután | 10% | 10% |
| Martinica | 10% | 10% |
| Tonga | 10% | 10% |
| Mauritania | 10% | 10% |
| Dominica | 10% | 10% |
| Micronesia | 10% | 10% |
| Gambia | 10% | 10% |
| Guyana Grancesa | 10% | 10% |
| Isla de Navidad | 10% | 10% |
| Andorra | 10% | 10% |
| República Central Africana | 10% | 10% |
| Islas Salomón | 10% | 10% |
| Mayotte | 10% | 10% |
| Anguila | 10% | 10% |
| Isla Cocos | 10% | 10% |
| Eritrea | 10% | 10% |
| Islas Cook | 10% | 10% |
| Sudán del Sur | 10% | 10% |
| Comoros | 10% | 10% |
| Kiribati | 10% | 10% |
| Santo Tomé y Príncipe | 10% | 10% |
| Isla Norfolk | 58% | 29% |
| Gibraltar | 10% | 10% |
| Tuvalu | 10% | 10% |
| Territorio Británico del Océano Índico | 10% | 10% |
| Tokelau | 10% | 10% |
| Guinea Bissau | 10% | 10% |
| Svalbard y Jan Mayen | 10% | 10% |
| Islas Heard y McDonald | 10% | 10% |
| Reunion | 73% | 37% |
